ယူကေ ရေကာတာ နဲ့ ဆည်များ – UK Dams and Reservoirs XVI

 

 

ယူကေ ရေကာတာနဲ့ဆည်များ – UK Dams and Reservoirs အဆက်

 

ရေကာတာနဲ့အခြားရှုခင်းတွေကိုလိုက်ကြည့်ရအောင်၊  

(ဒေါ်စုက စ မြန်မာ့ နိုင်ငံရေးခေါင်းဆောင်တွေကတောင် 

ဒီနေရာတွေကို မ ရောက်ဖြစ် သေးဘူးလို့ယူဆရတာပါ) 

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 Caban Coch  ရေကာတာ က ၁၉၀၄ ကတည်ဆောက်ခဲ့လို့ (၁၀၈) နှစ်တောင်ကြာပါပြီ

Caban Coch Dam, Elan Valley, Mid-Wales:: OS grid SN9264 :: Geograph Britain and Ireland – photograph every grid square!

http://www.geograph.org.uk/photo/2749256

Caban Coch Dam, Elan Valley, Mid-Wales:: OS grid SN9264 :: Geograph Britain and Ireland – photograph every grid square!

 

http://www.geograph.org.uk/photo/2749269

Craig Goch  ရေကာတာ က ၁၉၀၄ ကတည်ဆောက်ခဲ့လို့ (၁၀၈) နှစ်တောင်ကြာပါပြီ

Craig Goch dam and reservoir, Elan Valley, Wales taken 1965:: OS grid SN8968 :: Geograph Britain and Ireland – photograph every grid square!

http://www.geograph.org.uk/photo/768761

Caban Coch  ထက် ၃ နှစ်နောက်ကျပြီး ၁၈၉ရ ကမှ စတင်ဆောက်လုပ်တာ

Craig Goch dam and reservoir, Elan Valley, Wales taken 1965

The dam at Craig Goch, the highest upstream of the series of dams in the Elan Valley, is often referred to as the ‘top dam’. It is located at a height of 1040 feet (317m) above sea level. As with all the dams, work started with the arrival of the railway line at the site. In the case of the top dam the line had farthest to go and a rocky outcrop had to be blasted and dug through on the route to the site. Work on excavating the foundations for a secure base for the structure started in July 1897, some three years after the start of work on the lowest dam at Caban Coch. Craig Goch is seen by many as the most attractive of the dams, with an elegantly curved retaining wall and a series of arches carrying a narrow roadway across the top of the dam. It has a domed valve tower and the structure is typical of the ‘Birmingham Baroque’ style of much of the waterworks scheme. 

Craig Goch dam, Elan Valley:: OS grid SN8968 :: Geograph Britain and Ireland – photograph every grid square!

http://www.geograph.org.uk/photo/2641793

Craig Goch Reservoir, Elan Valley, Mid-Wales:: OS grid SN8968 :: Geograph Britain and Ireland – photograph every grid square!

http://www.geograph.org.uk/photo/2750362

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Nant Moel ရေကာတာ ဆည်ကို ၁၈၉၈ ကတည်ဆောက်ခဲ့လို့(၁၁၄) နှစ်တောင်ကြာပါပြီ

nant moel reservoir – Flickr: Search

http://www.flickr.com/search/?w=all&q=nant+moel+reservoir&m=text

Slideshow ဆလိုဒ်ရှိုးပါ

Search results for nant moel reservoir

http://www.flickr.com/search/show/?q=nant+moel+reservoir

Nant Moel Reservoir | Fishing on the Nant Moel Resevoir

http://www.nantmoel.co.uk/

RCT Libraries Digital Archive – iBase Net 5.3 – Forward – Item

http://archive.rhondda-cynon-taf.gov.uk/treorchy/index.php?a=forward&s=item&key=FYTozOntpOjA7aToyMzk4NztpOjE7aTozO2k6MjtzOjQyOiJMb2NhbGl0eSBpcyByZWxhdGVkIHRvIHRoZXNlIExpYnJhcnkgSXRlbXMiO30=&pg=12

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Caban Coch  ရေကာတာ က ၁၉၀၄ ကတည်ဆောက်ခဲ့လို့ (၁၀၈) နှစ်တောင်ကြာပါပြီ

Caban Coch dam, Elan Valley. | Flickr – Photo Sharing!

http://www.flickr.com/photos/liamch/5282356201/

Caban Coch dam, Elan Valley. | Flickr – Photo Sharing!

http://www.flickr.com/photos/liamch/5212194921/

Caban Coch dam, Elan Valley.

This monumental piece of engineering is one of four dams built across the Elan river to supply clean water to Birmingham. Since 1997 a 950 kilowatt electric turbine has been installed in the base.

The reservior behind this is called Garreg Ddu – and holds 35,530,000,000 litres!

Flickr: Search LiamCH’s photostream

http://www.flickr.com/search/?q=garreg+ddu&w=27739561%40N07&ss=2

Search results for garreg ddu

http://www.flickr.com/search/show/?q=garreg+ddu&w=27739561%40N07&ss=2

Caban Coch dam, Elan Valley.

This monumental piece of engineering is one of four dams built across the Elan river to supply clean water to Birmingham. Since 1997 a 950 kilowatt electric turbine has been installed in the base.

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ရေကာတာ ရဲ့အနောက်မှာက Garreg Ddu ဆည်ပါ၊

ဆည်ကရေ litres လီတာ သန်းပေါင်း ၃၅၅၃ဝ သန်း ( ၉၃၈၆၀၃၃၀၂ဝ ယူအက်စ်ဂါလံ)

(ဂါလံသန်းပေါင်း ၉၃၈၆ သန်းကျော်)ကိုသိုလှောင်ထိန်းသိမ်းနိုင်တာပါ၊

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The reservior behind this is called Garreg Ddu – and holds 35,530,000,000 litres!

  

Elan Valley dams – Caban Coch dam

http://history.powys.org.uk/history/rhayader/caban.html

The Caban Coch dam contributes to the supply of water to Birmingham when water levels are normal, but it also provides compensation water to ensure that adequate flow is maintained in the Elan and the Wye downstream from the dams. (See the cross-section of the Elan Valley dams on another page.) The

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၁၈၉၂ ပါလီမန် အက်ဥပဒေ အရ ဆောက်လုပ်ခွင့်ပြုပြီး၊

အနည်းဆုံး လွှတ်ပေးရမဲ့ရေပမာဏကိုပြဌာန်းကာ၊

ပျက်ကွက်ပါက ပေးဆောင်ရမဲ့ဒဏ်ကြေးပါသတ်မှတ်ထားတာ၊ 

Elan joins the River Wye at Rhayader. The 1892 Act of Parliament which allowed the water scheme to go ahead set minimum levels of compensation water to be released into the river, with financial penalties if these were not maintained.

The start of construction work on the individual dams was determined by the rate of progress in the building of the railway system. This was needed to transport the huge quantities of materials to site of each dam, and the line to Caban Coch, the nearest to Rhayader, was the first section to be operational, in May 1894. The digging and blasting of the foundations for the dam started in August 1894, and work on the masonry structure of the dam itself began in 1896.  The 1901 image (left) shows the huge steam cranes in use, railway tracks at many levels, and a track cantilevered out from the dam wall on the right. ======== အနီးဆုံး ဝန်ချီစက်နားမှာ ရပ်နေသူနဲ့နှိုင်းယှဉ်ရင် ဝန်ချီစက်တွေအလုံးဘယ်လောက်ကြီးတာကိုခန့်မှန်းနိုင်တာပါ၊ ======== The figure standing below the nearest crane gives an idea of the scale of these early machines.

Craig Goch  ရေကာတာ က ၁၉၀၄ ကတည်ဆောက်ခဲ့လို့ (၁၀၈) နှစ်တောင်ကြာပါပြီ

Elan Valley dams – Craig Goch dam

http://history.powys.org.uk/history/rhayader/craig.html

The dam at Craig Goch, the highest upstream of the series of dams in the Elan Valley, is often referred to as the ‘top dam’. It is located at a height of 1040 feet (317m) above sea

level. As with all the dams, work started with the arrival of the railway line at the site. In the case of the top dam the line had farthest to go and a rocky outcrop had to be blasted and dug through on the route to the site. Work on excavating the foundations for a secure base for the structure started in July 1897, some three years after the start of work on the lowest dam at Caban Coch. 

Part of James Mansergh’s design proposals, dated July 1892, for the Elan Valley scheme are shown 

 

 

Elan Valley – Wales | Flickr – Photo Sharing!

http://www.flickr.com/photos/worldwalker/3305567773/

Flickr: Search Sandro Mancuso’s photostream

http://www.flickr.com/search/?q=craig+coch&w=27795085%40N00&ss=2

Slideshow ဆလိုဒ်ရှိုးပါ

Search results for craig coch

http://www.flickr.com/search/show/?q=craig+coch&w=27795085%40N00&ss=2

 

Elan Valley Dams

http://www.elanvalley.org.uk/swf/gallery/index.html

၁၉၀၄ ဇူလိုင်၂၁ မှာ Edward VII ဘုရင် နဲ့ Alexandraဘုရင်မတို့ကအခမ်းအနားနဲ့တရားဝင်ဖွင့်လှစ်တာ၊

King Edward VII and Queen Alexandra at the official opening of the scheme 21st July 1904

 

ထိုစဉ်ခါက Doly Myanch  ရေကာတာ ဟာ ဆောက်လုပ်ဆဲ

Doly Mynach Dam under construction

Elan Valley Dams

http://www.elanvalley.org.uk/swf/gallery/index.html

http://www.elanvalley.org.uk/swf/gallery/index.html

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Ladybower   ရေကာတာဆည် က ၁၉၄၅ ကတည်ဆောက်ခဲ့လို့ (၆၇) နှစ်တောင်ကြာပါပြီ

 

Ladybower   ရေကာတာဆည်  

Slideshow ဆလိုဒ်ရှိုးပါ

Ladybower Reservoir 14-02-2007

http://www.flickr.com/photos/ricwood/sets/72157603239056353/show/

 

The dam at Ladybower Reservoir | Flickr – Photo Sharing!

http://www.flickr.com/photos/ricwood/2047477688/

dams tag

http://www.flickr.com/photos/geoff_woods_01/tags/dams/show/Slideshow ဆလိုဒ်ရှိုးပါ

The dam at Ladybower Reservoir

The dam at Ladybower Reservoir in the Peak District National Park.

 Aquaduct Mono | Flickr – Photo Sharing!

  

 http://www.flickr.com/photos/daveslinn/5273521919/in/set-72157625505161087

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၁၉၀၁ မှ ၁၉၀၈ ထိ ကာလအတွင်း ဆောက်လုပ်ထားပြီးခုထိ ကြံ့ခိုင်တည်မြဲဆဲ ယူကေ ရေကာတာ ဆည်ကြီးများ ဇယား

 (၁၀၄ နှစ် မှ ၁၁၁ နှစ်အထိ သက်တမ်းရှိ ရေကာတာနဲ့ဆည်ကြီးတွေက ယူကေနိုင်ငံကိုအကျိုးပြုတုန်းဘဲ )

 

 

Rooden North                    n/s      1901 

Cwmwemderi                      n/s      1901 

    

Blea Tarn                       n/s      1901 

Drumbowie                       n/s      1901    

Arnot                           n/s      1901 

Logan                           n/s      1901 

   

Gouthwaite                      n/s      1901 

Greenfield                      n/s      1902 

Neuadd (upper)                  n/s      1902 

Rhymney Bridge North            n/s      1902 

Midhope                         n/s      1903   

Lliedi (upper)                  n/s      1903

 

Blakeley                        n/s      1903

Craig-Goch                      n/s      1904 

Cowgill (upper)                 n/s      1904 

 

Caban Coch                      n/s      1904 

Pen-y-Garreg                    n/s      1904  

March Ghyll                     n/s      1904 

Wentwood                        n/s      1904 

Garreg Ddu                      n/s      1904 

Buckieburn                      n/s      1905 

Finlas                          n/s      1905   

Catcleugh                       n/s      1905 

 

Baldwin West                    n/s      1905

Gorpley                         n/s      1905 

Langsett                        n/s      1905 

 Luxhay                          n/s      1905    

 Talla                           n/s      1905 

 Scargill                        n/s      1906 

 Outerwards                      n/s      1906 

 Ogden (upper)                   n/s      1906   

 Blackbrook                      n/s      1906 

 Butterley                       n/s      1906 

 Caaf                            n/s      1906 

 Embsay                          n/s      1907 

 Fontburn                        n/s      1907 

 Cray                            n/s      1907 

 Underbank                       n/s      1907 

 Trenchford                      n/s      1907 

 Venford                         n/s      1907 

 Walshaw Dean Lower              n/s      1907 

 Walshaw Dean Upper              n/s      1907 

 Walshow Dean Middle             n/s      1907 

 

 Dindinnie                       n/s      1907 

   

Ashworth Moor                   n/s       1908 

Coalter                         n/s       1908

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၁၉၀၁ ကနေ ၁၉၀၈ ထိ အတော်များများ ဆောက်လုပ်တာပါ